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集装箱存在的隐患怎么处理?
来源://www.arapidia.com时间:2021-07-07
在集装箱运输的初期,集装箱的结构和规格不同,影响了集装箱的流通。有必要为集装箱制定通用标准,以促进集装箱运输的发展。集装箱标准化不仅可以提高集装箱在海陆空运输中作为通用运输单元的通用性和互换性,而且可以提高集装箱运输的性和经济性,促进集装箱多式联运的发展。同时,集装箱标准化也为集装箱运输工具和装卸机械的选择,设计和制造提供了依据,使集装箱运输成为相互联系,,高 效的运输体系。
In the early stage of container transportation, the different structure and specifications of containers affect the international circulation of containers. It is necessary to establish international standards for containers in order to promote the development of container transportation. Container standardization can not only improve the universality and interchangeability of container as a general transport unit in sea, land and air transport, but also improve the security and economy of container transport, and promote the development of international container multimodal transport. At the same time, container standardization also provides the basis for the selection, design and manufacture of container transportation tools and handling machinery, making container transportation an interconnected, professional and efficient transportation system.
一:注意防火
1: Pay attention to fire prevention
在当前的建筑工地上经常发生火灾。如果您使用的集装箱移动房屋是由泡沫彩色钢板制成的,则还必须注意防火。 1.请不要在墙壁附近使用电焊; 2.冬季,取暖炉应配备防火装置; 对于需要防水处理的集装箱房屋,严禁在房屋材料上使用喷灯; 4.室内布线时应使用金属。管道应可靠接地或使用耐火管。另外,在穿墙时应加套管保护。
Fire often happens on the current construction site. If the container mobile house you use is made of foam colored steel plate, you must also pay attention to fire prevention. 1. Please do not use electric welding near the wall; 2. In winter, the heating furnace should be equipped with fire prevention device; For container houses that need waterproof treatment, it is strictly forbidden to use blowtorch on building materials; 4. Metal shall be used for indoor wiring. The pipeline shall be reliably grounded or fire-resistant pipe shall be used. In addition, casing protection should be added when passing through the wall.
二:应尽可能固定在地面上
2: It should be fixed on the ground as far as possible
彩色钢板的集装箱移动式房屋的重量要比全钢结构的轻,当遇到大风时,可能被风吹动,可能会有危险。建议使用彩色钢制容器时,应与建造彩色钢制房屋时使用的相同,并带有固定底部的装置。内陆地区并不严重,但是我国沿海城市经常受到台风的袭击,必 须固定集装箱移动房屋。
The weight of color steel plate container mobile house is lighter than that of all steel structure. When encountering strong wind, it may be blown by the wind, which may be dangerous. It is suggested that the use of colored steel containers should be the same as that used in the construction of colored steel houses, with devices for fixing the bottom. Inland areas are not serious, but coastal cities in China are often hit by typhoons, so it is necessary to fix container mobile houses.
三:禁止三层堆叠
3: No triple stacking
在施工现场我们经常看到有三层集装箱房屋,但是对于集装箱房屋,由于质地较轻,所以有实际上是三个集装箱如果堆叠在一起,则可能存在很大的隐患。
In the construction site, we often see a three storey container house, but for the container house, due to its light texture, there are actually three containers. If they are stacked together, there may be a great potential safety hazard.