关注集装箱、二手集装箱、集装箱行业，还有集装箱房屋，又在了解集装箱租赁；这一系列之后，我才知道我对集装箱的了解还只是一个皮毛而已。我看到的几乎全是集装箱的外型，于集装箱的制作材料是什么，还没有仔细瞧过。

Pay attention to containers, second-hand containers, container industry, container houses, and understand container leasing; After this series, I knew that my understanding of containers was only a scratch. I saw almost all the appearance of the container. I haven't looked carefully at what the container is made of.

我找来相关的资料，资料里介绍集装箱的制作材料大致分三种材质：铝合金、钢制、玻璃钢。这应该是我们常见的三种，事实上还有很多种没有介绍到，更其码木制的集装箱我还是见过的，但不知它的用途是否广泛。

I found the relevant materials. The materials introduced in the materials are roughly divided into three materials: aluminum alloy, steel and FRP. These should be the three common ones. In fact, there are many kinds that have not been introduced. I have seen the most wooden containers, but I don't know whether they are widely used.

关于这三种常见集装箱材质，我简单介绍一下。

Let me briefly introduce these three common container materials.

铝合金的优点是重量轻，外表美观，防腐性和弹性都非常好，使用年限较长等；铝合金集装箱的缺点是造价相对较高，在焊接方面也多少有点问是，不过都还可以接受。

The advantages of aluminum alloy are light weight, beautiful appearance, good corrosion resistance and elasticity, long service life, etc; The disadvantage of aluminum alloy container is that the cost is relatively high, and there are some questions about welding, but they are all acceptable.

强度较大、结构牢固、焊接性又好的集装箱自然是钢制的了，它的水密性也好，还比较低廉；防腐性差和重量大则是它的缺点了。

The container with high strength, firm structure and good weldability is naturally made of steel. Its water tightness is good and the price is relatively low; Poor corrosion resistance and heavy weight are its only disadvantages.

集装箱的玻璃钢制也是常见的一种，它的优点很多：强度大，刚性好，内容积大，隔热、防腐、耐化学性都是非常好的，还很好清理，修理起来也非常方便。我觉得这是一个非常满意的材料，却也存在着一些缺点，门说：这样的集装箱重量是比较大的，还易老化，尤其是拧螺栓处的强度会降低不少；不过，还是有很多的集装箱选择这样一种材质，原因就是它的优点，于缺点处也在尽努力去克服。

The FRP of container is also a common one. It has many advantages: high strength, good rigidity, large content, good heat insulation, anti-corrosion and chemical resistance. It is also easy to clean and repair. I think this is a very satisfactory material, but there are also some shortcomings. Experts say: such containers are heavy and easy to age, especially the strength at the bolt will be reduced a lot; However, many containers choose such a material because of its advantages. As for the disadvantages, they are also trying their best to overcome them.

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